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<a href="https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/CRC/Pages/CRC30.aspx" style="color: rgb(5, 99, 193); text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color:blue">https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/CRC/Pages/CRC30.aspx</span></a></p>
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<img 0?="" width="730" height="230" id="Picture_x0020_4" alt="https://www.ohchr.org/SiteCollectionImages/Bodies/CRC/CRC30_website_150519_1.jpg" style="width: 7.6041in; height: 2.3958in; user-select: none;" src="service.svc/s/GetFileAttachment?id=AAMkADA2ODU2ZDBkLWYzNWItNGFhOC04ZmVmLWE0OTJiMmYzZWM5OABGAAAAAABGBw2b0skdSLjxkXc4kboFBwBNFUSRsW3TRIo6RTo9vvdQAAAAAAEPAABNFUSRsW3TRIo6RTo9vvdQAAME4vkqAAABEgAQAJt0v20eYdxDhDfeQUexi%2F0%3D&X-OWA-CANARY=0LjxBv8WAUqeW1YptEZTvFB_NJyuP9cIoWkOb5D8qvEYHZp49IKgixEG3zOwaEc41b4bzTbOQ5g."></p>
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<span style="font-size:9.5pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black; background:white">This 30<sup>th</sup> Anniversary of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, creates a momentum for the international community to step up its efforts to make children
 thrive, and to renew their commitment to protect and promote all their human rights. While notable progress has been achieved in the past three decades,
</span><b><span style="font-size:9.5pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:#C00000; background:white">significant challenges remain, in particular for girls, children with disabilities and children in disadvantaged and vulnerable situations.</span></b></p>
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<b>UN CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD</b></p>
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<a href="https://www.ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/CRC.aspx" style="color: rgb(5, 99, 193); text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color:blue">https://www.ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/CRC.aspx</span></a></p>
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<b>UN COMMITTEE ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD</b></p>
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<a href="https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/CRC/Pages/CRCIntro.aspx" style="color: rgb(5, 99, 193); text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color:blue">https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/CRC/Pages/CRCIntro.aspx</span></a></p>
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<span style="font-size:7.5pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:#333333"><img 0?="" width="280" height="188" id="Picture_x0020_3" alt="image: Students in Karachi, Pakistan. (UN Photo #153528)" style="width: 2.9166in; height: 1.9583in; user-select: none;" src="service.svc/s/GetFileAttachment?id=AAMkADA2ODU2ZDBkLWYzNWItNGFhOC04ZmVmLWE0OTJiMmYzZWM5OABGAAAAAABGBw2b0skdSLjxkXc4kboFBwBNFUSRsW3TRIo6RTo9vvdQAAAAAAEPAABNFUSRsW3TRIo6RTo9vvdQAAME4vkqAAABEgAQAC2e4lRJSOxIjpHby0LcxXE%3D&X-OWA-CANARY=0LjxBv8WAUqeW1YptEZTvFB_NJyuP9cIoWkOb5D8qvEYHZp49IKgixEG3zOwaEc41b4bzTbOQ5g."></span><span style="font-size:7.5pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:#333333"><br>
<b>Students in Karachi, Pakistan<br>
</b>© UN Photo #153528</span></p>
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<span style="font-size:9.5pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black">The Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) is the body of <a href="https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/CRC/Pages/Membership.aspx" style="color: rgb(5, 99, 193); text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color:#663399">18
 Independent experts</span></a> that monitors implementation of the <a href="https://www.ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/CRC.aspx" style="color: rgb(5, 99, 193); text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color:#663399">Convention on the Rights of the
 Child</span></a> by its State parties. It also monitors implementation of two Optional Protocols to the Convention, on <a href="https://www.ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/OPACCRC.aspx" style="color: rgb(5, 99, 193); text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color:#663399">involvement
 of children in armed conflict</span></a> (OPAC) and on <a href="https://www.ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/OPSCCRC.aspx" style="color: rgb(5, 99, 193); text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color:#663399">sale of children, child prostitution and
 child pornography (OPSC)</span></a>. On 19 December 2011, the UN General Assembly approved a third Optional Protocol on <a href="http://treaties.un.org/doc/source/signature/2012/CTC_4-11d.pdf" style="color: rgb(5, 99, 193); text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color:#663399">a
 communications procedure (OPIC)</span></a>, which allow individual children to submit complaints regarding specific violations of their rights under the Convention and its first two optional protocols. The Protocol entered into force in April 2014.</span></p>
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<span style="font-size:9.5pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black">All States parties are obliged to submit regular reports to the Committee on how the rights are being implemented. States must submit <a href="http://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/Download.aspx?symbolno=CRC/C/5&Lang=en" style="color: rgb(5, 99, 193); text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color:#663399">an
 initial report</span></a> two years after acceding to the Convention and then <a href="http://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/Download.aspx?key=92g0+9FnI5fX/ePqHxWObMdE63qlOjiuLKDV/BafkP+XV86EGNR9fgW9SFw/mAZV&Lang=en" style="color: rgb(5, 99, 193); text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color:#663399">periodic
 reports</span></a> every five years. The Committee examines each report and addresses its concerns and recommendations to the State party in the form of “concluding observations”.</span></p>
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<b>CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD RATIFICATION MAP</b></p>
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<span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black">Country Status</span></p>
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<span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Symbol; color:black"><span style="">·<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"">        
</span></span></span><span style="font-size:8.5pt; font-family:"inherit",serif; color:black; border:none windowtext 1.0pt; padding:0in">Dark Blue - State Party (196)  </span><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black"></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Symbol; color:black"><span style="">·<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"">        
</span></span></span><span style="font-size:8.5pt; font-family:"inherit",serif; color:black; border:none windowtext 1.0pt; padding:0in">Lighter Blue – Signatory (1)</span><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black"></span></p>
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